A consumer proposal is a legal process that allows individuals who are struggling with debt to propose a repayment plan to their creditors. It is an alternative to bankruptcy and can be a useful tool for those who want to avoid the negative consequences of bankruptcy, such as losing assets or damaging their credit score.

When considering a consumer proposal, it’s important to understand that it is a binding agreement between the individual and their creditors. Under the proposal, the individual agrees to repay a portion of their debts over a period of time, typically up to five years. In exchange, the creditors agree to waive the remaining portion of the debt.

One of the main benefits of a consumer proposal is that it can significantly reduce the amount of debt an individual owes. In most cases, the individual will only have to repay a portion of their debts, which can make it more manageable to repay. Additionally, interest charges on the debt are usually stopped once the proposal is accepted, which can help the individual save money in the long run.

Another benefit of a consumer proposal is that it can protect assets. Unlike bankruptcy, a consumer proposal allows individuals to keep their assets, such as their home or car, while they repay their debts. Additionally, a consumer proposal will not have as much of an impact on an individual’s credit score as a bankruptcy would.

It’s important to note that a consumer proposal requires the services of a licensed insolvency trustee (LIT) who will review the individual’s financial situation, assets and liabilities and help to prepare the proposal to the creditors. The LIT will also act as a mediator between the individual and their creditors during the process.

Before considering a consumer proposal, it’s important to fully understand the process and the consequences. It’s crucial to work with a reputable LIT who will explain all the details of the process and help the individual to make an informed decision. Additionally, it is important to understand that a consumer proposal will be reflected on an individual’s credit score for up to three years after the completion of the proposal.

Overall, a consumer proposal can be a useful tool for individuals who are struggling with debt. It can significantly reduce the amount of debt an individual owes, protect assets and not have as much of an impact on credit score as a bankruptcy. However, it is important to fully understand the process and work with a reputable LIT to make an informed decision.